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Tesla Model Y

All generations and engines together · 9,565 MOT tests in the 2025 data

Reliability verdict
BBy miles

Graded against its peers

Better than most small SUVs per mile driven. Watch suspension and brakes. A solid used buy, provided its MOT history has no repeating suspension advisories.

First-time failure at 50-60k miles
18.6%
Across 929 tests. The average for small SUVs is 21.1%.

What owners report

Reported

Owner folklore from forums and the motoring press, with how well each report stands up. Most of it never shows up in an MOT, which is why this section exists at all.

Front suspension knocks and clunks

Partly in the MOT data

Clunking or knocking over speed humps and rough road, worse at low speed, is one of the most repeated Model Y complaints on owner forums. It's usually traced to worn upper control arm ball joints (moisture getting trapped inside the joint) or torn front lower control arm and anti-roll bar link bushings, showing up from around 40-70k miles. This lines up with the measured MOT data, where suspension is the standout fault category for the Model Y. Out-of-warranty, anti-roll bar links and lower arm bushes typically run £200-450 at an approved centre.

Reported 40-70k miles · sources: Tesla Motors Club forum, Tesla Owners Online forum, MyCarFault, P3X Performance

Electronic door handles that stop working

Emerging

A number of owners, mostly on 2021 model year cars, have reported flush door handles going dead with no warning when the 12V system voltage drops, sometimes locking a child in the back seat with no way to get them out short of breaking a window. It's serious enough that the US NHTSA opened a formal investigation covering roughly 174,000 cars in late 2025, but there is no recall or confirmed fix yet and Tesla hasn't acknowledged a design fault. Worth testing every handle, including the rear ones, on a cold start.

Mostly 2021 model year cars · sources: NHTSA investigation filings, CBS News, CNBC

12V battery dies with no warning

Emerging

The small 12V battery that runs the door locks, contactors and low-voltage systems can fail suddenly, typically around 3-4 years old, leaving the car completely dead with nothing on the dash to warn you beforehand. Tesla moved to a longer-life lithium 12V battery from around 2021, which cut the complaint rate compared with earlier cars, but it still catches out owners whose cars sit unused for long stretches. Replacement is usually a few hundred pounds at a Tesla service centre.

Typically 3-4 years old · sources: Tesla Motors Club forum, Tesla Owners Online forum, ChargePro data writeup

Heat pump losing cabin heat in cold weather

Confirmed pattern

On heat pump-equipped cars, a software fault could leave a valve stuck open so the cabin loses heating performance in cold weather, sometimes alongside a heat pump error message on the dash. It was serious enough that Tesla recalled over 26,000 Model 3, Y, S and X cars from the 2021-2022 model years and issued a software fix; some cars have needed the physical valve or compressor replaced when software alone didn't cure it. UK owners in cold snaps have also reported reduced heating and range from ice forming over the front air intake sensor.

Mainly 2021-2022 model year cars · sources: Consumer Reports recall coverage, Electrek, Tesla Motors Club forum

Fast, uneven tyre wear

Disputed

Owners regularly get through tyres faster than expected, with instant torque, a heavy battery pack and the stock alignment settings all named as contributing causes. The Model Y placed third worst for tyre wear across the UK in Kwik Fit's Maintenance Index, behind only the Model 3. Owners argue over how much is down to driving style versus the car's design, but a full set of replacements can run £600-900 depending on the tyre chosen.

Some sets worn from 15-20k miles · sources: Kwik Fit Maintenance Index, Torque News, owner forums

What to check on this car

Ranked from this model’s own MOT record, then from what owners report.

Saveable checklist

From this model’s MOT record

The physical checks its own defect data says are worth your time, most telling first.

Bushes and ball jointsRuns high on this model Drive slowly over broken tarmac with the windows down and listen for clonks from either end. Back at the car, have someone rock the steering wheel while you rest a hand on each front wheel; play you can feel through the tyre is a worn joint.Recorded on 7.4% of tests at age 3-5 · class average 2.4%
A binding brake After the test drive, hold the back of your hand near each wheel hub. One wheel running much hotter than the rest is a sticking caliper. A car that slows itself down when you lift off on a flat road is saying the same thing.Recorded on 0.5% of tests at age 3-5 · class average 0.3%
Wheels Look at each rim for kerb damage and check no wheel nuts are missing. A steering wheel that shimmies between 50 and 60 on the test drive often turns out to be a buckled or badly balanced wheel.Recorded on 0.5% of tests at age 3-5 · class average 0.4%

Worth doing on any used car

These judge the seller’s upkeep rather than the model, and they are where the haggling money is.

Tyres, all fourRuns high on this model Check the tread across the full width of each tyre, inner edge included, and look for cracking and mismatched brands. A set of decent tyres is £500 or more on most cars, which makes this the easiest money to take off a price. If the pressure warning light is on, budget for sensors too.Recorded on 37.4% of tests at age 3-5 · class average 16.6%
Pads and discs Look through the wheel spokes at the brake disc. A pronounced lip on its outer edge, or a rusty and scored face, means discs and pads are due all round, a few hundred pounds on most cars. A haggling point rather than a reason to walk away.Recorded on 7.7% of tests at age 3-5 · class average 7.0%
Windscreen and wipers Scan the glass in daylight for chips, especially in the driver's line of sight where even a small one can fail the MOT. Run the washers and check the wipers clear without smearing.Recorded on 1.4% of tests at age 3-5 · class average 1.4%

Because of what owners report

Drawn from the reports above rather than the MOT data. These are the model-specific ones.

Drive over a speed hump or pothole at low speed with the windows down. A clunk or knock points to the worn front suspension ball joints or bushes that are the most common Model Y complaint.
Cycle every door handle, including the rear ones, especially on a 2021 car. A handle that won't pop out or sits flush can mean a weak or failing 12V battery.
Ask when the 12V battery was last replaced and check the service history. These typically only last 3-4 years and can leave the car completely dead with no dashboard warning first.
On a cold test drive, put the heating on full and give it a few minutes to respond. Weak or absent heat, or a heat pump error message, suggests the valve or compressor fault behind the 2021-2022 recall.
Check tyre tread depth and look across the whole width of each tyre, not just one edge. Even wear across a worn set is normal for this heavy, high-torque car; wear on one edge only means the alignment needs sorting.
Pull the full MOT history and look for repeat suspension or tyre advisories. The same advisory coming back year after year means the underlying wear was never actually fixed.
Check the VIN against gov.uk recalls and Tesla's own recall list. Confirms whether outstanding heat pump or other recall work has actually been carried out.

The MOT data

Measured

Computed from DVSA MOT results, all of Great Britain, 2025. Nothing here is opinion.

How this model wears

Tesla Model YClass average, all tracked models

What testers flag

Share of tests where each item was recorded. The dark tick is the class average across all tracked models; bars are scaled within each group.

Faults with the car itself

The rows that judge the model rather than its keeper. 9,565 tests in this band.

A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn
Advisory
14.3%class 2.9%
A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn
Fail
4.2%class 1.0%
Excessive fluctuation in brake effort through each wheel revolution.
Advisory
0.5%class 0.3%
A wheel badly distorted or wear between wheel and hub at spigot mounting
Advisory
0.5%class 0.4%

Wear, upkeep and luck

Tyres, pads and stone chips say more about how the car was driven and maintained than about how it was built.

Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements
Advisory
42.3%class 18.8%
A tyre seriously damaged
Advisory
13.8%class 13.1%
Brake disc or drum excessively weakened, insecure or fractured
Advisory
7.7%class 7.0%
A tyre cords visible or damaged
Fail
7.1%class 1.3%
A tyre seriously damaged
Fail
7.0%class 1.9%
Child Seat fitted not allowing full inspection of adult belt
Advisory
4.1%class 2.1%
Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements
Fail
4.1%class 2.3%
Nail in tyre
Advisory
2.0%class 1.7%

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